National parks of the world. The beauty of the national parks of the world
Such parks may cover huge territories with impenetrable forests, islands, coastal waters and even mountain ranges and volcanoes. Unlike nature reserves and reserves, the protection regime in natural parks is the least strict. And these parks are a great opportunity for tourists to get acquainted with the natural resources of the country or region. And here is a list of the most beautiful and impressive national parks in the world.
Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, Japan
The park, located southwest of Tokyo, is one of Japan's most popular parks. On the territory of the park there is an active Fuji volcano with its five lakes, the Izu Peninsula and islands near it, as well as waterfalls, hot springs and ancient temples. Especially beautiful is the volcano of the most symmetrical shape, wrapped in clouds in spring and summer - its greatness is immortalized in the works of many poets and artists.
Grand Canyon National Park, USA
This is probably the most famous national park in the world, and, as a result, the most photographed. The Grand Canyon in Arizona achieved national park status in 1919, three years after the founding of the US National Park Service. About five million people visit this park every year to see with their own eyes the amazing beauty of the canyon, which the Colorado River has carved for millions of years. The southern edge of the canyon is the most visited, the most numerous observation platforms are located here. On the northern edge of the canyon, located 300 meters higher, there is much less people, but it is good for its wild flowering meadows, spruce forests and aspen groves. The rest of the canyon is remote and difficult to access, although some areas can be reached via hiking trails and back roads. 
Guilin National Park, China
Located in the southeast of China, the park is famous for its karst and limestone natural formations and beautiful hills with colorful names like "Elephant's Trunk" and "Dragon's Head". The nature of the park inspired many Chinese poets and artists, and some parts of the park were even depicted on local banknotes. To see all the beauty of Guilin, it is best to take a 50-kilometer cruise on the Lijiang River, from Guilin to Yangshuo. 
Banff National Park, Canada
This is Canada's oldest national park, established in 1885 in the Canadian Rockies. Lonely Planet describes Banff like this: “Mountains, high mountains, mountains everywhere. fast rivers carry their waters between beautiful hills. Huge glaciers slide down from the peaks and practically touch the ground. Lakes of water shimmer in the sun turquoise color- so saturated that it seems as if the water was tinted. 
Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
The oldest and most popular national park in Tanzania is a facility world heritage. The Serengeti is world famous for its annual migration of hundreds of thousands of wildebeests, zebras and gazelles, and buffaloes, elephants, giraffes, swamps, impalas, lions and leopards run between amazing acacias. And here, probably, the most enchanting sunsets in the world. 
Torres del Paine National Park, Chile
It is considered by many to be the most spectacular national park in South America. Located on the edge of the continent, the park is known for its granite peaks and emerald forests, shining blue glaciers and azure lakes. Many tourists come here for walks and hikes.
Swiss National Park, Switzerland
Founded in 1914, the Swiss National Park is the oldest national park in the Alps and central Europe, and the only national park in the country. It is famous for its unique alpine plants - in particular, edelweiss, which grows only high in the mountains. And in this park there are alpine animals - chamois, deer and marmots. Through the park, an 80-kilometer network of trails is laid, which turns these areas into a paradise for hikers. 
Lake District National Park, England
The land that inspired artist William Turner and writer Beatrix Potter became a national park in 1951. The park is a valley with granite boulders and 16 amazingly beautiful lakes resting in the lowlands. These places are chosen by cyclists and lovers of water sports - windsurfing, kayaking and fishing. 
Fiordland National Park, New Zealand
Located on the South Island, the park is the largest national park in the country. It spans rugged mountain ranges, 14 magnificent fjords and world famous waterfalls. The park's two most famous attractions are Milford Sound Fjord, which Rudyard Kipling called "the eighth wonder of the world" and Doubtful Sound Fjord, which can only be reached by water. People come to the national park for bird watching, boating, kayaking, mountain biking and hiking. 
Manuel Antonio National Park, Costa Rica
The first national park in the world today is one of the smallest national parks in Costa Rica. But, despite its size, it shows the world a chic nature - lush rainforests, beaches and rocky headlands. There are sloths, iguanas and squirrel monkeys in the jungle, colorful fish swim in the waters, bright butterflies flutter in the air - a real idyll! 
Few things can compare with the magic and splendor of African wildlife. Hardly any other national park in the world in terms of its pristine countryside, wildlife and the vastness of the area can be compared with the Kruger Reserve in South Africa.
national park Kruger is able to offer one of the best safaris in the world. In one place you can see wide range largest mammals on earth, a large number of birds, large predators and their victims. If you are a wildlife lover, then this is definitely the place for you.
Sagarmatha National Reserve, Nepal
High and majestic in the Himalayas, Nepal's Sagarmatha Game Reserve contains three of the ten most high mountains around the world, including Everest. Endless glaciers, breathtaking valleys with pristine snow make nature Park Sagarmatha is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. And, of course, for wildlife lovers not to visit this alpine reserve means to lose something important.
Fiordland Reserve, New Zealand
If you are a fan of magnificent fjords and boat trips, then this is the place to visit. The main attraction is Milford Sound, but in addition, the other 14 fjords with the most romantic scenery make this park a unique place, unlike any other nature reserve in the world.
Galapagos Islands National Park, Ecuador
With amazing scenery surrounded by clear blue water, the Galapagos Islands are a haven for exotic animals and wildlife. The unique atmosphere of the islands is historical and scientific value. IN Lately eco-tourism initiatives are strongly supported here.
Tikal National Park, Guatemala
Traveling to Tikal National Park is first and foremost a means to explore the Mayan heritage. located in wild jungle, Tikal hides fantastic ruins of Mayan settlements that date back to around 250-900 AD. Even what remains from those times strikes the imagination of tourists with the amazing architecture of temples and the variety of various wild animals. Tikal is the place for amazing adventures and unforgettable experiences.
Reserve "Yellow Dragon", China
The calcium sediment here creates the illusion of gold, which gave the name to this place - "Yellow Dragon". Also, this reserve is home to a cute, world-famous panda - the symbol of WWF.
The area features a unique closed ecosystem with waterfalls, hot springs, virgin forests and snowcaps on mountain tops, home to endangered species such as Sichuan gold monkeys and giant pandas. "Yellow Dragon" is a real mecca for photographers from all over the world.
Iguazu National Reserve, Argentina
The protected area, which is included in the World Heritage, is the most impressive place in Brazil and Argentina. Imaginative waterfalls over 70 meters high and 1500 meters wide are home to the best views fauna South America. Views of the surrounding subtropical forests will not leave anyone indifferent.
Kakadu National Wildlife Refuge, Australia
The Kakadu National Wildlife Refuge is located in Northern Australia. This quintessentially Australian landscape is one of the few World Heritage Sites, both for its natural and cultural significance.
The reserve extends over 3.2 million acres and includes several areas of traditional indigenous peoples of the continent. The wonderful South Alligator rivers, coastal beaches, rainforests and monsoon winds make national reserve Kakadu is a desirable place to visit.
Folk Reserve, Switzerland
Although Switzerland is best known for the magic of the Alps, it is home to the only national reserve that is nonetheless worth a visit. The Swiss National Park was created in 1914 and is inhabited by a huge variety of interesting animals such as the chamois, mountain goat, golden eagle or bearded vulture. Rivers, peaks of snowy mountains and alpine valleys represent nature in its most picturesque manifestations.
Machu Picchu, Peru
The majestic Machu Picchu has been Peru's most popular tourist destination for many years. No matter how many times a tourist has been here to enjoy the majesty of the ancient monuments, traveling in the footsteps of the Incas always brings excitement, adventure and mystery.
Bali Barat is a national park in the northwest of Bali, which received the status nature reserve in 1917. In 1941 it became an Indonesian national park.
On an area of 760 sq. km stretched tropical forests, jungles, dry savannahs, mangrove swamps, as well as acacia thickets and alpine forests. In the north of the park is the protruding Prapat Agung peninsula. It is surrounded by protected beaches and Coral reefs, as well as the small coastal island of Menjangan - popular destination for diving. There are several in the east extinct volcanoes. The highest of them are the mountains Patas (1,412 meters) and Merbuk (1,388 meters).
One hundred and sixty bird species have been recorded in the park, including the critically endangered Balinese starling. First of all, it was for him that the park was created. In 2001 there were only six individuals of this bird left in the world, and all of them were in this park.
The fauna is represented by deer, black monkeys, flying foxes, wild boars, macaques, squirrels, snakes, reef herons, black Indian cuckoos, etc.
90 percent of the territory is closed to the public, and only a few routes are accessible to tourists accompanied by official guides.
The most popular route through the tropical jungle is climbing Mount Gunung Klatakan. In addition to the amazing smell emanating from the many orchids, black monkeys, a hornbill and even flying foxes will decorate the path.
Equally popular are water routes that run along Gilimanuk Bay through the mangrove forests that line the coast. Here you can see a few graceful dark gray Pacific reef herons.
As you can guess from the title, national park Snowdonia is located in the Snowdon Mountains. From a height of 3560 feet, there is a scenic view of the park. Lakes and rivers are set against the background of trees and rocks, make the park perfect place for recreation and photography. Within the boundaries of Snowdonia, visitors can also admire ancient castles. History is a realm of legend and lore, which makes the park an even more fascinating place to visit. Sleep music is easy and relaxing to listen to
Grand Canyon, USA
For hundreds of years, the Colorado River has carved this amazingly complex Grand Canyon. Every year tourists flock to this place to admire its beauty, take a trip to the bottom of the canyon and set up camp. The Grand Canyon is one of the natural wonders of the world and has also been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The territory of the Grand Canyon extends over more than 1,200,000 acres.
Kruger National Park, South Africa
One of the biggest national parks in the world, Kruger Park covers millions of acres of land. It is home to a huge number of African animal species, including elephants, giraffes and many more. You can watch these animals from observation towers scattered throughout the park. The Kruger National Park also offers 9 different routes, including at night.
Deosai, Pakistan
Every spring, thousands of flowers and butterflies begin to bloom in Deosai National Park, forming a living carpet, and this riot of colors makes this place fabulously beautiful. Of course, it is advisable to visit the park in the spring, although it is beautiful. all year round.
Kakadu National Park, Australia
The Australian Government and Indigenous People are working together to take care of this beautiful national park Cockatoo. The park is a World Heritage Site and its breathtaking views attract tourists all year round. One of the park's most interesting attractions is the Aboriginal rock art that can be found in the area. It is also home to a range of animals, including the saltwater crocodile.
Hortobagy, Hungary
Hortobagy became the first national park in Hungary. It was declared as a national park in 1973. In 1999, the park was included in the list of World Heritage Sites. Home to wild horses and a range of endangered birds, Hortobagy Park is home to over 342 bird species and is a true birdwatcher's paradise.
Plitvice Lakes, Croatia
This region of Croatia is ideal for recreation and hiking amazing mountainous terrain with lakes and streams. The uniqueness of the reservoirs of this park is that the water contains travertine. This gives the water perfect transparency as well as a very bright blue-green hue.
Madain Saley National Historical Park, Saudi Arabia
While many parks are densely vegetated, Madain Salei is almost entirely desert and rocky. The amazing oases and attractions of the park will blow your mind. The ancient burial ground in the park is also beautiful. Over 125 graves and facades were carved into the rock sometime between 500 BC. and 100 AD. They are still in excellent condition and are certainly worth a visit if you visit the area.
Sagarmatha National Park, Nepal
Here you can admire Everest, as well as the mountains adjacent to it, monasteries and villages. national park serves as a home for mountain goats, which are perfectly balanced, climbing dangerous sheer cliffs.
Iguazu National Park, Argentina and Brazil
national park Iguazu is located in Argentina and Brazil. Iguazu Falls is actually made up of hundreds of waterfalls in a circle of curved rock. The park is home to a wide range of wildlife, including howler monkeys, jaguars, tapirs, and caimans.